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Exodus
33
January
15, 2005
Reading through
the Bible in one Year:
Genesis 29:1-30:24; Matthew 10:1-15
Weekly Memory
Verse: 1 Peter 3:18
Good Morning
Brothers and Sisters,
Still catching
up!
Exodus 33 (NASB95)
1 Then the Lord
spoke to Moses, “Depart, go up from here, you and the people whom you have
brought up from the land of Egypt, to the land of which I swore to Abraham,
Isaac, and Jacob, saying, ‘To your descendants I will give it.’ 2
“I will send an angel before you and I will drive out the Canaanite, the
Amorite, the Hittite, the Perizzite, the Hivite and the Jebusite. 3
“Go up to a land flowing with milk and honey; for I will not go
up in your midst, because you are an obstinate people, and I might destroy
you on the way.” 4 When the people heard this sad word, they went
into mourning, and none of them put on his ornaments. 5 For the
Lord had said to Moses, “Say to
the sons of Israel, ‘You are an obstinate people; should I go up in your
midst for one moment, I would destroy you. Now therefore, put off your
ornaments from you, that I may know what I shall do with you.’ ” 6
So the sons of Israel stripped themselves of their ornaments, from
Mount Horeb onward. 7 Now Moses used to take the tent and
pitch it outside the camp, a good distance from the camp, and he called it
the tent of meeting. And everyone who sought the
Lord would go out to the tent
of meeting which was outside the camp. 8 And it came about,
whenever Moses went out to the tent, that all the people would arise and
stand, each at the entrance of his tent, and gaze after Moses until he
entered the tent. 9 Whenever Moses entered the tent, the pillar
of cloud would descend and stand at the entrance of the tent; and the
Lord would speak with Moses.
10 When all the people saw the pillar of cloud standing at the
entrance of the tent, all the people would arise and worship, each at the
entrance of his tent. 11 Thus the
Lord used to speak to Moses
face to face, just as a man speaks to his friend. When Moses returned to the
camp, his servant Joshua, the son of Nun, a young man, would not depart from
the tent. 12 Then Moses said to the
Lord, “See, You say to me, ‘Bring up this people!’ But You
Yourself have not let me know whom You will send with me. Moreover, You have
said, ‘I have known you by name, and you have also found favor in My sight.’
13 “Now therefore, I pray You, if I have found favor in Your
sight, let me know Your ways that I may know You, so that I may find favor
in Your sight. Consider too, that this nation is Your people.” 14
And He said, “My presence shall go with you, and I will give you
rest.” 15 Then he said to Him, “If Your presence does not go
with us, do not lead us up from here. 16 “For how then can it
be known that I have found favor in Your sight, I and Your people? Is it not
by Your going with us, so that we, I and Your people, may be distinguished
from all the other people who are upon the face of the earth?”
17 The Lord said to Moses, “I will also do this thing of which you
have spoken; for you have found favor in My sight and I have known you by
name.” 18 Then Moses said, “I pray You, show me Your glory!”
19 And He said, “I Myself will make all My goodness pass before you,
and will proclaim the name of the Lord
before you; and I will be gracious to whom I will be gracious, and will show
compassion on whom I will show compassion.” 20 But He said, “You
cannot see My face, for no man can see Me and live!” 21 Then the
Lord said, “Behold, there is a
place by Me, and you shall stand there on the rock; 22 and
it will come about, while My glory is passing by, that I will put you in the
cleft of the rock and cover you with My hand until I have passed by. 23
“Then I will take My hand away and you shall see My back, but My face
shall not be seen.”[1]
We don't know
how long it had been since the golden calf. It seems to be taking place
just after that incident since God is considering what He is going to do
with the people of Israel. The original promise to the people was that God
was going to send the hornets before the people and drive out the
inhabitants of the land before them. God was going to fight for the people,
all they had to do was to go forward and take the vacant land as God opened
it up for them. God changed His mind here. Israel understood that the
rules had changed, and that they stood a real chance of dying during the
conquest. When they turned against God, He allowed a natural consequence to
take place. He allowed them to walk according to their own wisdom, and in
their own protection. God was considering allowing them to be on their
own. This is the scene, Israel is scared to death, God was considering
removing His protection from them. They took off their jewelry and waited
anxiously for the Lord's decision.
Moses had
developed quite an intimate relationship with God during the time that he
had spoken with God over the years. Imagine speaking with God face to face,
as a friend. The good news is that now through the blood of Jesus, we can
approach God in this same manner. We stand holy and righteous before God,
and therefore are able to enter His presence to speak to Him with boldness.
His request was
really very simple. Moses reminded God of what he had already discerned by
being the mediator. Moses knew that God considered Israel His people, ad
that He had called them out of the land of Egypt. Moses simply requested
that if God was not going to go with them, that they would not move from the
location. He knew that the one thing that separated them from the other
nations of the earth was that God was with them.
Everything
looked hopeless for Moses at this point. Moses was an old man, around 100
years old at this time, and the tremendous relationship that he had with God
was challenged by troubles in his life. Everything that he had worked to
achieve over the previous years, during the exodus seemed to be all for
nothing. God was considering changing the plan and abandoning Israel again
to their own devices. Things looked really bad, and God spoke with him in a
special way. Sometimes when things look totally hopeless, God chooses those
times to reveal Himself to us in our lives.
Moses wasn't
just disappointed by his people, he had also blown it himself. Moses had
broken the sacred tablets that God had written on with His own hands out of
extreme furious anger. This angry fit lasted for a long time as he had
burned up the golden calf and fed it to the people. The angry fit lasted
even longer as he organized the Levites to slaughter three thousand people.
Moses demonstrated a killing rage that had been hidden for over fifty
years. The first time he had killed a man, it was in anger over a slave
being mistreated. Now many years later, he had personally ordered the
execution of three thousand of God's chosen people, the very people he had
worked so hard to minister to. He originally killed in the name of justice,
now he killed the very people he had bargained with God to protect. Moses
was at an all time low in his life.
With all of
that in mind, consider how Moses must have felt as he spoke with God. Moses
needed re-assurance that he was still God's man. He needed assurance that
God was still behind him. God understood and worked with him where he was
at. Another thought on this, Moses had just came off the mountain top. He
walked down from a mountain, fully expecting that the very next step was to
walk into the promised land and take possession. Everything that God had
shown him up to that point indicated that the battle was over, God had
established a covenant with the people, and they were in the right place
with God. Moses needed to know that he was still in the right place with
God.
Considering
that, I am going to close here, all comments are welcomed.
Father, as we
consider Your word today, open our eyes so that we can understand and apply
Your word to our lives, even when things go all wrong.
In Him,
Joe Turner.
[1]
New American Standard Bible : 1995 update. 1995. LaHabra, CA:
The Lockman Foundation.
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